Which Country Has the Most Species of Birds?
The answer to this question depends on how you define a species. According to BirdLife International, the country with the most bird species is Colombia, with 1,890 species. This is followed by Peru (1,837), Brazil (1,717), Indonesia (1,621) and Mexico (1,417). These five countries account for almost half of all known bird species in the world.
Why Does Colombia Have the Most Species of Birds?
Colombia’s position as the country with the most bird species is due to its unique geography. It has a wide variety of habitats ranging from tropical rainforests to high-altitude grasslands. This diversity of habitats provides a home for many different species of birds. Additionally, Colombia is located at a crossroads between North and South America, which allows for the mixing of bird populations from both continents.