Is it Legal to Create a Private Army?
The legality of creating a private army depends on the country in which it is created. In some countries, such as the United States, it is illegal to create a private army. In other countries, such as Russia and China, private armies are allowed under certain conditions.
United States
In the United States, it is illegal to create a private army. The Posse Comitatus Act of 1878 prohibits any person from raising or maintaining an armed force without authorization from Congress. This law was enacted in response to the abuses of power by state militias during Reconstruction.
Russia and China
In Russia and China, private armies are allowed under certain conditions. In Russia, private armies must be registered with the government and must adhere to strict regulations regarding their size and activities. In China, private armies are allowed but must be approved by the government and must not engage in activities that could threaten national security.